默想經節 約翰福音20:11~23
主日證道: 吳柏翰牧師
Leaving Babel Behind (離開巴別塔)
Scriptures: Genesis 11: 1-9 (創世記 11: 1-9)
1 Now the whole world had one language and a common speech.
2 As men moved eastward, they found a plain in Shinar and settled there.
3 They said to each other, "Come, let's make bricks and bake them thoroughly." They used brick instead of stone, and tar for mortar.
4 Then they said, "Come, let us build ourselves a city, with a tower that reaches to the heavens, so that we may make a name for ourselves and not be scattered over the face of the whole earth."
5 But the LORD came down to see the city and the tower that the men were building.
6 The LORD said, "If as one people speaking the same language they have begun to do this, then nothing they plan to do will be impossible for them.
7 Come, let us go down and confuse their language so they will not understand each other."
8 So the LORD scattered them from there over all the earth, and they stopped building the city.
9 That is why it was called Babel—because there the LORD confused the language of the whole world. From there the LORD scattered them over the face of the whole earth.
1 那 時 , 天 下 人 的 口 音 、 言 語 都 是 一 樣 。
2 他 們 往 東 邊 遷 移 的 時 候 , 在 示 拿 地
3 他 們 彼 此 商 量 說 : 來 罷 ! 我 們 要 作
4 他 們 說 : 來 罷 ! 我 們 要 建 造 一 座 城
5 耶 和 華 降 臨 , 要 看 看 世 人 所 建 造 的 城 和 塔 。
6 耶 和 華 說 : 看 哪 , 他 們 成 為 一 樣 的
7 我 們 下 去 , 在 那 裡 變 亂 他 們 的 口 音
8 於 是 耶 和 華 使 他 們 從 那 裡 分 散 在 全
9 因 為 耶 和 華 在 那 裡 變 亂 天 下 人 的 言
Sermon Outline:
- Towers of the World (世界之高塔)
A tower is a symbol of power, pride and prestige. It marks the achievement of the city that builds it. It gives recognition, a name, to those who live around it. It shouts out to the world, on behalf of its builders, ‘Here we are! We have made it!’
塔是一種力量的象徵,自豪和威望。
Eiffel Tower was built in 1887 at the height of 318m. Interestingly enough, it was hated by the Parisians when it was built, and it was almost torn down in 1909. Now the tower symbolizes Paris and has become a very popular destination for visitors.
艾菲爾鐵塔建於 1887年高度三百一十八公尺。有趣的是,它建成時,
Empire State Building was built in 1931at the height of 443m. It was constructed during the golden era of 1920s in New York that was characterized by wealth, greed, and excesses. Ironically, when the building was officially opened during the Great Depression, many of its office space sat empty for years following.
帝國大廈建於 1931年,高度四四三公尺。它建在1920年的黃金時期,20
CN Tower was completed in 1973 at the height of 553m. The original project was designed to be a TV and radio communication tower of only 300m. But during the 60’s and the 70’s, Toronto was booming. New skyscrapers were popping up around the city. In order to keep up, CN Tower was redesigned to its current height. It was the tallest free-standing structure in the world for the next 34 years, and in 1995, it was declared as one of the seven modern wonders of the world.
CN塔完成於 1973年高度553公尺。這個建築計劃原始設計目的是要做僅3
Petronas Twin Towers and Taipei 101 were both built in the past ten years. They symbolize the emerging powers in Asia that is built on commerce and international trade. They are both statements of pride and recognition for their respective cities. These towers are a way to tell the developed world that ‘our countries have made it, and we are here to stay’.
馬來西亞雙峰塔和台北101大樓均建於過去十年間。
Several towers are still under planning and construction stage. The Freedom Tower in New York is scheduled to be completed by 2013 at the height of 541m. It is being built on the site of the collapsed World Trade Centre. It is Americans’ way of telling the world that nothing can knock them down. The Shanghai Tower (上海中心大厦) will be completed by 2014 at the eye-catching height of 632m. It is a symbol of China’s rise to the status of superpower.
目前有幾個塔仍在規劃和建設階段。位於紐約的自由塔將於 2013年完成高度五百四十一公尺。自由塔修建的位置在受911
However, the most amazing man-made tower has to be Burj Dubai that was recently completed at an unbelievable height of 828m. It arises out of the desert in the Middle East. The tower and the city of Dubai is a statement of man’s triumph against nature. It celebrates human ingenuity and human engineering. However, it was recently revealed that the financing structure of Burj Dubai has collapsed. Even as the building is left standing, its office space will most likely sit empty for quite some time.
然而,最令人驚訝的人造塔要屬杜拜塔,
Will Burj Dubai be known as a man-made miracle or a human folly? Only time will tell. But there is another tower, a much older tower that has long served to be a lesson in human folly. I am referring to the biblical story of the tower of Babel.
將杜拜塔稱為人造奇蹟還是人類的愚蠢?只有時間才能告訴我們。
Question: Which towers of the world have you visited? Which tower impresses you the most? Why?
妳曾經參觀過哪一些世界有名的高塔? 哪一個高塔讓你印象深刻? 為什麼?
- The Tower of Babel (巴別塔)
The story of the tower of Babel was recorded in chapter 11 of Genesis. It was told in a way that sets the will of mankind against the will of God. The story began with the world having one language (v.1), and it ends with the LORD confusing the language of the whole world (v.9). In-between, the story was written in a chiastic structure where the action and intention of mankind was recorded in v.2-4, and the corresponding intention and action of God was recorded in v.6-8.
巴別塔故事記載在創世紀第11章。
The action of mankind began with movement eastward. The Hebrew word that was used for ‘moving’ is the same word as ‘journeying’ for Abram, and ‘wandering’ for the Israelites during the Exodus. It conveys a sense of unknown, danger, and perhaps growth. The eastward direction is the same direction where Adam and Eve were kicked out of Eden. It reminds us of the previous judgment that God had cast on humanity.
人類開始向東移動的行動。希伯來文詞是用於 “遷徙” ,和亞伯蘭的 “行”,和以色列人在出埃及記的 “徘徊” 是同一個詞意。它傳達的意義是未知,危險,也許是成長。
They eventually ‘settled there’ (v.2) in the plain of Shinar, also known as the land Babylon. The corresponding opposite of this action is in verse 8 where God ‘scattered them from there’ to all over the world.
他們最終 “定居在那裡”(v.2)在示拿平原,也稱為巴比倫之地。
In verse 3, they said to each other, ‘Come, let us make bricks.’ Using brick and mortar for building materials (instead of stone and mud) was a great technological advancement in its time. It allows structures to be built much higher, in much more stable way. The corresponding opposite of this action can be found in verse 7 where God said, ‘Come, let us go down and confuse their language’.
在第 3小節,他們對彼此說 “來吧,讓我們做磚”。用磚和灰泥作建材(而不是石頭和泥土)
The intention of mankind was to build a city and a tower that reaches to heaven (v.4). The explicit reason was to ‘make a name for themselves’, so that they would not be ‘scattered over the face of the earth’. The implicit reason of building a tower that reaches into heaven was to compete against God, to be like God. It was the same reason that Adam and Eve took the fruit from the tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden (Genesis 3:5).
人類意圖要建立一個城市和一個塔直達天堂(v.4)。
The corresponding opposite of mankind’s intention can be found in verse 6 where God’s intention was made clear. God did not want mankind to plan things for themselves against God’s own plan. Only God can plan without limit. Man is not supposed to emulate his creator in this way.
相對應相反的人類的意圖可在第6小節在找到,上帝的意向明確。
The central point of the chiastic structure of verse 1-9, thus the focal point of this story, can be found in verse 5 – ‘the LORD came down!’ With heavy irony we now see the tower through God’s eyes. This tower which man thought reached to heaven, God can hardly see! From the height of heaven it seems so insignificant that the LORD must come down to look at it! It is simply a brilliant and dramatic way of expressing the puniness of man’s greatest achievements, when set alongside the creator’s omnipotence.’
由中心點來看v1-9節的對比結構,從這個故事的焦點來看,
Question: Have you ever gone against the will of God? What were the consequences?
你是否曾經違背上帝的旨意? 結果是什麼?
- Leaving Babel Behind (離開巴別塔)
The word ‘Babel’ closely resembles the Hebrew word ‘balel’, which means ‘to be confused’. The story of the tower of Babel serves as a reminder to us not to be confused of our place, our role, and our limitation. It reminds us of the consequences of going against the will of God. It reminds us that we are not God, and we can never be ‘like God’.
這個詞 “巴別塔” (通天塔)非常類似於希伯來文 “balel”,即 '”混淆”。巴別塔的故事提醒我們不要混淆了我們的地位,
The story of Babel in chapter 11 of Genesis is followed by the story call of Abram in chapter 12. In that story, Abram was asked by God to leave his country and his people in the land of Ur, which is located in the same region as Babel. In the same way we are also asked by God to leave our Babel behind. Leave Babel behind so God’s plan of salvation can begin through us, as it was through Abraham.
巴別塔的故事,在創世紀第11章,其次是亞伯蘭蒙召的故事在第1
This past Thursday night, the Career Fellowship held a welcome party for newcomers to the fellowship. The turnout was good; we had over twenty people in the party. The president, Paul K.C. Wu, and the fellowship co-workers had put in a lot of thoughts to make the event a success. We had good food, enjoyed some drink, and got to know some new friends. We played various ice-breaker games, and in one of the activities, we had to choose up to three wishes from a list of ten, and then to allocate 100% importance to the chosen wishes. So, for example, one could choose good health, wisdom, and wealth as three wishes, and to allocate 33% to each. Or, one could choose having a loved one accepting Christ and having good marriage, and allocate 60% to one and 40% to the other.
在這個星期四晚上,社青為新加入的契友舉行迎新晚會。
So I found myself choosing one wish, to be immortal 長身不老, with 100% importance. I explained to others that being immortal, I would also have health, wisdom, wealth, and if one marriage doesn’t work out, He will have many lifetimes to work on a good marriage. Someone joked that I would have eternity to preach the Gospel to others as well. But later on, as I reflect on why I wanted to be immortal so much, I realize that it is the one thing that God had denied humanity since Adam and Eve. So wanting immortality is the same as those who want to build the tower of Babel – to go against God, and to be like God. I think when our dreams, our aspirations, or our desires conflict with the will of God, we all have a bit of Babel in us.
所以,我自己選擇的一個願望 - 100%重要的長身不老。我向別人解釋何謂長身不老,我有健康,
Come, let us leave our Babel behind. 來! 讓我們離開我們的巴別塔。
Come, let us seek the will and the kingdom of God. 來! 讓我們尋求 神的國,神的意。
So we would not repeat the same mistake that had befallen those builders of Babel.
因此,我們不要重複同樣的錯誤,
Question: What is my Babel? How do I leave that Babel behind?
什麼是我的巴別塔? 我如何離開這個巴別塔?
Translated into Chinese by Teresa Yan
活動佈告欄
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JIA Studio (嘉恩 長老), 美樂 (文華 執事) ,Utencia (陳信永 兄)
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1 comment:
我雖然盡力服務,豈能守法到一半
雖是慇勤無厭懶,眼淚常流心不安
主內弱枝
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